The Interbrand survey focuses on brands that are ‘global’ – in their words, global brands are ‘available in many countries and, though they may differ from country to country, the localized versions have a common goal and a similar identity.’
Although it can be extremely successful, this is not always the best strategy to adopt. A global brand brings with it an extra set of challenges and costs associated with achieving the consistency and scale of a global brand along with the intimacy of a local brand. Choosing the right communication strategy for each country (and culture) is a critical but complex task.
Companies competing well in several markets may be seduced into a global branding strategy which does not match the business strategy for the organization. If this happens, the company will find itself doing neither the local nor the global aspects very well. Conversely, if it makes sense for the business strategy to be global, then, of course, global branding is also going to be critical.